Anything but Typical - Nora Raleigh Baskin
Jason is autistic, but online he's free to interact with people relatively, ahem, normally, without anyone knowing about the things that cause his schoolmates to tease him (like refusing to wear pants with a waistband {I have a student like this myself}). When he meets Rebecca in a writing forum and makes his first real friend, all is right with the world... until a chance comes up to meet in person. Will she accept him for who he is when he's out from behind the screen? Winner of the ALA Schneider Family Award.
Mockingbird - Kathryn Erskine
Caitlin's brother Devon was the one who helped her try to understand how people work. When he is killed in a school shooting, she loses more than just a brother - he was not only her friend, but her "guide dog" to dealing with other people. It's a very moving story (did I mention their mother is also dead?), but also a compelling description of How We Think. Oh, and it won the National Book Award, too.
Rules - Cynthia Lord
Another winner of the ALA Schneider Family Award as well as a Newbery Honor Book (sensing a pattern?). Here, however, it's not the main character but her younger brother
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time - Mark Haddon
Just because this is a "popular book club selection" doesn't mean it's overhyped. I read this book two days after I was finally diagnosed, and I have to admit it was a huge relief to meet Christopher and think 'YES! So THAT'S how it goes!' He struggles through a mysteriously murdered dog, another deceased mother (maybe), and math and numbers and all that jazz (just for the record, square numbers and Fibonacci numbers are way better than prime numbers. Says me.).
The Millennium Trilogy - Stieg Larsson
Nobody really knows exactly what's up with Lisbeth Salander, but one thing's for sure - she is NOT normal. Asperger's is floated as a possibility - the antisocial tendencies
The previous books are all novels - fiction, y'know? The next two, however, are non-fiction, and all the more interesting for it.
Parallel Play - Tim Page
The subtitle here is "Growing Up with Undiagnosed Asperger's", so of course I had to buy it. Page is a well-known (hell, Pulitzer Prize-winning) mus
Look Me in the Eye - John Elder Robison
Okay, so besides being Augusten Burroughs' big brother and the guy who designed the stunt guitars for K.I.S.S. back when they were doing their wild live
So, who are your favourite literary oddballs? I've tried to keep this list a bit shorter than my usual barrage of titles, but feel free to throw more into the comments!
Edit: Two books mentioned in the comments should really be part of the main post, so here they are!
The London Eye Mystery - Siobhan Dowd
This mystery is not so much a whodunit as a howdunit – how did a boy vanish from a pod on the London Eye while in transit? Siblings Kat and Ted are determined to discover what happened to their cousin Salim; Ted is the Aspie here, and once his favourite theory (spontaneous combustion) is ruled out, they set off to discover not only where their cousin is, but what was going on in his own life and, while they’re at it, rather a lot about each other.
Mindblind - Jennifer Roy
Define “genius”. Yeah, not so easy, is it? Nathaniel doesn’t think he is one, despite acing APs left and right and finishing undergrad at 13, so he’s motivated to keep going. One of the things I like about this one is that our Aspie hero is not completely socially isolated – he has friends that “get” him and are willing to accept occasional oddities since he’s an interesting guy nevertheless (kind of like my buddies put up with me).